i have the same problem. it appeared with developer iOS 17 beta 2 and since when I update to the next beta (3) and now public beta I still get the error that it can't get any connection to the Apple server. after a couple of restarts it worked with the beta 3 and now im trying to get through in public beta.
I can turn off the wifi with Siri but that doesn't solve the problem; I tried also outside of a wifi network (which the last time worked) but now its time to restart and restart again and hope it works or does anyone have another solution?
I wonder that apple haven't fixed the problem yet