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Using AudioToolbox to capture audio
Hi all, I am developing a digital signal processing application using AudioToolbox to capture audio from an audio loop application (BlackHole). Environment: MacOS Sonoma 14.4.1 Xcode 15.4 Quicktime 10.5 (I also tested with JRive Media Center) BlackHole 2ch and 16ch Problem: All audio samples received are zero. Steps to recreate: Set Mac Settings Sound audio output to BlackHole 2ch. Set Mac Settings Sound audio input to BlackHole 2ch. Authorise Xcode to access Microphone. In Audio MIDI set "Use this device for sound input" and "Use this device for sound output". Set volume of both to 1.0 . Play a 44.1 16-bit signed integer stereo FLAC file using Quicktime. Start C++ application . Key details of my code below... AudioStreamBasicDescription asbd = { 0 }; asbd.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM; asbd.mFormatFlags = kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsFloat | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsPacked; asbd.mSampleRate = 48000; asbd.mBitsPerChannel = 32; asbd.mBytesPerFrame = 8; asbd.mChannelsPerFrame = 2; asbd.mBytesPerPacket = asbd.mBytesPerFrame; asbd.mFramesPerPacket = 1; status = AudioQueueNewInput(&asbd, read_audio_callback, &userdata, NULL, NULL, 0, &queue_ref); for (uint8_t b = 0; b < num_buffers; b++) { AudioQueueBufferRef buf_ref; status = AudioQueueAllocateBuffer(queue_ref, audio_buf_size, &buf_ref); printf("Allocate buffer status: %d length %d\n", status, buf_ref->mAudioDataByteSize); status = AudioQueueEnqueueBuffer (queue_ref, buf_ref, 0, NULL); printf ("Initial Enqueue Buffer status: %d\n", status); } status = AudioQueueStart(queue_ref, NULL); Here is my callback: void read_audio_callback(void * ptr, AudioQueueRef queue_ref, AudioQueueBufferRef buf_ref, const AudioTimeStamp * ts_not_used, uint32_t num_packets, const AudioStreamPacketDescription * aspd_not_used) { if (num_packets > 0) { uint32_t bytesize = buf_ref -> mAudioDataByteSize; float * sample_buf_float = (float *)buf_ref -> mAudioData; float data[bytesize / 4]; memcpy(data, sample_buf_float, bytesize); OSStatus status = AudioQueueEnqueueBuffer(queue_ref, buf_ref, 0, NULL); printf ("Enqueue buffer status: %d\n", status); printf("Buffer length %d Packets received %d\n", bytesize, num_packets); for (int j = 0; j < bytesize / 4; j++) { printf("%f",data[j]); } } printf("read_audio_callback called!\n"); } All calls to Apple Audio functions return status of 0. The samples in the buffer are all 0.0 . Why would this be the case? Also, my callback is called even when playback is stopped. num_packets is always > 0 . Appreciate any help. Thanks in advance, Geoff.
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