Hello, This simple Applescript tell application "Finder" open file "a907.jpg" of folder "Photoshopped" of folder "CalBodfish" of folder "Users" of disk "Macintosh HD" end tell results in an error that says The file "a907.jpg" couldn't be opened because you don't have permission to view it. To view or change permissions, select the item in the Finder and choose File > Get Info. This script worked as expected in previous versions of macos, at least thru 12.0. If the file is opened by double-clicking on it, the Applescript works as expected, for that particular file. Much obliged if anyone here can help.