1402 Views 6 Replies
      Latest reply on Oct 28, 2016 11:01 AM by JZdziarski
      JZdziarski Level 1 Level 1 (0 points)
      JZdziarski Sep 16, 2016 5:39 AM

            size_t len = sizeof(int);

            int safeboot = 0;

            int ret;

          

            ret = sysctlbyname("kern.safeboot", &safeboot, &len, NULL, 0);

         

        This code always seems to fail; I've tried UInt32 as well, it always returns an error code of 1. Is there a way to figure out if my kext is running in safeboot? I need it to behave differently.

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        • Re: can't sysctlbyname(kern.safeboot)
          JZdziarski Level 1 Level 1 (0 points)
          JZdziarski Sep 16, 2016 5:55 AM (in response to JZdziarski)

          it looks like that err is EPERM; is there any other way to tell if I'm in safe boot from kpi?

            • Re: can't sysctlbyname(kern.safeboot)
              JZdziarski Level 1 Level 1 (0 points)
              JZdziarski Oct 21, 2016 9:00 AM (in response to JZdziarski)

              So it's looking like there must be no way to do this with the KPI, as nobody's responded with anything... normally this is something I'd do from userland, but in safe boot mode, no launch daemons or launch agents starts for me to connect to. Is there any good, safe code example somewhere to demonstrate how to spawn a new process from kernel space? I know some applications like VirtualBox do this, but I've been trying to avoid it if necessary. I suspect the only way to tell (reliably) if I'm in safe boot is to spawn a user process from the kernel, then have it pull this var for me. Open to any other suggestions.

                • Re: can't sysctlbyname(kern.safeboot)
                  eskimo Apple Staff Apple Staff (13,875 points)
                  eskimo Oct 24, 2016 2:15 AM (in response to JZdziarski)

                  Is there any good, safe code example somewhere to demonstrate how to spawn a new process from kernel space?

                  There is no supported way to do that.

                  Getting back to the safe boot issue, I took a quick look into this earlier and couldn’t find any good options.  If you want someone to dig deeper into this, my recommendation is that you open a DTS tech support incident.

                  Share and Enjoy
                  —
                  Quinn “The Eskimo!”
                  Apple Developer Relations, Developer Technical Support, Core OS/Hardware
                  let myEmail = "eskimo" + "1" + "@apple.com"

              • Re: can't sysctlbyname(kern.safeboot)
                JZdziarski Level 1 Level 1 (0 points)
                JZdziarski Oct 28, 2016 11:01 AM (in response to JZdziarski)

                For anyone else dealing with this, the workaround was to parse the boot args for -x:

                 

                char namep[16];

                if (PE_parse_boot_argn("-x", namep, sizeof (namep)))

                {

                     // safe boot

                }

                 

                Thanks, DTS!