Can we get the list or count of the URLs blocked using the Safari web extension content blocking on the iOS app?
There's no supported way for you to get the blocked sites with the APIs currently available. If you'd like us to consider adding the necessary functionality, please file an enhancement request using Feedback Assistant. Once you file the request, please post the FB number here.
If you're not familiar with how to file enhancement requests, take a look at Bug Reporting: How and Why?