Xcode Previews

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Create an app UI and configure almost everything your users see using Xcode Previews.

Posts under Xcode Previews tag

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Regarding the Preview issue with SwiftData
I referred to the code provided in the article Adding and Editing Persistent Data in Your App in the SwiftData documentation and tested the "/PreviewHelper" approach. I found that if a model class contains a property of a struct, and that struct includes a Set property or an Array property, the Preview would throw an error. Here is an example of the model: @Model class Book { // ... var someStruct: SomeStruct // ... } struct SomeStruct: Codable { // ... var someCollection: Set<Int> // ... } In actuality, this model can run and store data without any issues, but it fails to run in the Preview. Is there a problem with the implementation of this Preview or is there any other reason? Are there better ways to perform Preview in SwiftData?
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443
Apr ’24
Xcode 15 Previews Stuck on Loading Forever
Hi, I have had this issue since I started working again in iOS this year with Xcode 15. What happened to the SwiftUI Previews? My problem is that they are stuck forever in the Loading screen "Preparing iPhone Simulator for Previews". I now test the code on the actual Simulator and waiting for Xcode 16 to fix this. The characteristics of my project are: Using Swift Package Manager (10+ dependencies) Using Unit Tests and Test Plans. Using macOS Ventura (reverted from Sonoma because it's even worse) Macbook Air M1 - 16GB of RAM. I have tried everything including: Erasing derived data. Restarting. Reinstalling the whole computer. Reverting Sonoma to Ventura. Reverting Xcode 15.2 to 15.1 and 15.0.1. Using Previews_Provider and #Previews {} Using completely empty projects to test previews. Please help. Thanks
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1.9k
Apr ’24
Xcode - dragging control from library to preview doesn't work
Sorry about my English, I'm using a translator. I'm taking a programming course with Swift in Xcode and one of the steps is to drag a control from the library into the view to place it below another control (both are "text"). In the preview, there is a text in the center of the mobile screen. In the video, open the library window with Shift + Command + L; then drag a "text" control to the preview that simulates a mobile phone and a stripe appears below the text control that I mentioned before, which means that that text will be placed below it. If you put it on top, then the line appears on top and the same if you put it on the sides. I have the option that appears below the phone, the one that says "Selectable", activated, so that I can select what I want in that phone simulation. The fact is that when I drag the text control from the library and try to put it below or in another position with respect to the text that already exists, it does nothing. The stripes do not appear, nor do you set the control. What could it be due to? I am using Xcode 15.3 Thank you.
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478
Mar ’24
XCode 15.3 WidgetKit Preview Problem
Hi all, I am trying to create a widget for my app but I cannot use the Preview feature of Xcode. Xcode enters a build loop and builds the project over and over. There is no error or message. There is only a loading spinner and lots of build. It doesn't matter how much time I wait, it never finishes. I tried to clean the build folder, delete all preview simulators, quit, and reopen the XCode but nothing helped.
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794
Mar ’24
Xcode14 canvas panel problem
Hello! I'm studying swift in college now, and have encountered a problem previewing my code using canvas. Here's part of the code: struct ContentView: View { ......(omitted) var body: some View{ ScrollView{ cards Spacer() cardsAdjuster } } The canvas panel looks all right with the line "ScrollView", as the image shows, with the only problem that "cardsAdjuster" moves with the cards. But if I remove the line "ScrollView", the panel went wrong: As the image displays, all parts of body are displayed separately, and I can't find any setting options to merge them. (Take a look at the top of the screenshot) The problem is also found on my classmate's Xcode 12 running on macOS Monterey. Looking forward to your reply and thoughts. Thank you all!!
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588
Mar ’24
Xcode 14 "Preview" Issue
I am new to Xcode and trying to learn and having issues with errors it seems. I believe the problem is specifically with my code not being able to be displayed on the example iPhone on the right hand side of the screen. Here are the 2 errors I receive below. The codes at the very bottom are red on my screen so I am guessing those are what is most important out of all of this. Thanks and please let me know if I can answer any additional questions regarding this. Ld /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.app/Playground normal (in target 'Playground' from project 'Playground') cd /Users/tward/Desktop/Playground.swiftpm /Users/tward/Downloads/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -Xlinker -reproducible -target x86_64-apple-ios15.2-simulator -isysroot /Users/tward/Downloads/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator16.4.sdk -L/Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/EagerLinkingTBDs/Debug-iphonesimulator -L/Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -L/Users/tward/Downloads/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/lib -F/Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/EagerLinkingTBDs/Debug-iphonesimulator -F/Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -F/Users/tward/Downloads/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/Library/Frameworks -iframework /Users/tward/Downloads/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/Library/Frameworks -iframework /Users/tward/Downloads/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator16.4.sdk/Developer/Library/Frameworks -filelist /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/Playground.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/Playground.LinkFileList -Xlinker -rpath -Xlinker @executable_path/../lib -dead_strip -Xlinker -object_path_lto -Xlinker /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/Playground.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/Playground_lto.o -Xlinker -export_dynamic -Xlinker -no_deduplicate -Xlinker -objc_abi_version -Xlinker 2 -fobjc-link-runtime -L/Users/tward/Downloads/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/iphonesimulator -L/usr/lib/swift -Xlinker -add_ast_path -Xlinker /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/Playground.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/Playground.swiftmodule -Xlinker -sectcreate -Xlinker __TEXT -Xlinker __entitlements -Xlinker /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/Playground.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.build/Playground.app-Simulated.xcent -Xlinker -sectcreate -Xlinker __TEXT -Xlinker __ents_der -Xlinker /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/Playground.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.build/Playground.app-Simulated.xcent.der -Xlinker -no_adhoc_codesign -Xlinker -dependency_info -Xlinker /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Intermediates.noindex/Playground.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/Playground_dependency_info.dat -o /Users/tward/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Playground-aoepzfpfzcxxqggglpllgxkoywsr/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Previews/Playground/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/Playground.app/Playground ld: entry point (_main) undefined. for architecture x86_64 clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
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430
Mar ’24
SwiftUI Previews that work in Xcode 15.2 now fail in Xcode 15.3 with failedToGenerateThunkInfo error
I have a Swift Package Manager module with some SwiftUI files that I was using Previews without issues in Xcode 15.2. When I upgraded to Xcode 15.3, it fails with “Cannot preview in this file. Unexpected error occurred”. When I click to get more info, this is the error: == PREVIEW UPDATE ERROR: HumanReadableSwiftError BuildError: failedToGenerateThunkInfo(could not generate preview info: noTargetBuildGraph) Is anyone experiencing the same problems? My preview, which lives in a SPM package, works totally fine in Xcode 15.2, but fails in Xcode 15.3. Any ideas for how to fix it? I've tried deleting DerivedData, resetting package caches, clean building. So frustrating seeing these regression issues popping up still. I filed FB13678356 but it was quickly marked as "Investigation Complete - Unable to diagnose with current information" but there was no request for what further information I could provide! I attached a full sysdiagnose and error log! Would also note, that when I revert back to Xcode 15.2, the previews go back to working...
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1.9k
Jun ’24
Xcode error when trying to preview on my iPhone.
I keep getting the error: "Embedded binary is not signed with the same certificate as the parent app. Verify the embedded binary target's code sign settings match the parent app's." I don't know why. The only thing I can think of is that my iPhone is signed into a different Apple ID than the one I'm using for my Xcode signing. But I'm not sure because I can't find any info about it online.
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510
Mar ’24
XCode Preview Not Working
The preview or editor canvas is not working in my xcode app. I have updated my computer, updated the app, deleted and reinstalled the app, done cmd+shift+k, turned off automatically refresh canvas, tried previewing it on an older model iphone, but havent found a solution. Message me for my feedback id and disagnostic report, because it is not leeting me add it without being flagged for sensitive content
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552
Mar ’24
"Cannot show preview" message in Preview window
I'm trying to preview a SwiftUI view that resides in a local Swift package. I have the Swift package selected as the current scheme, so all the proper dependencies are available and the build succeeds. But I see this message in the Preview window: Cannot show preview: check whether the preview is compiled for the current scheme and OS of the device used for previewing How do I ensure the preview is compiled for a particular scheme and device OS? I updated MacOS to 14.3.1 and Xcode to 15.3 in the hopes that that might fix this issue, but it did not.
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2.2k
Mar ’24
Xcode Preview Causing Crashes
Building in visionOS and one of my Swift UI views keeps causing Xcode to crash. The root issue is within the preview code, stuck on updating the preview code to prevent Xcode from crashing. When I run the simulator the app works perfectly, no bugs or issues. Any advice on how to update the preview code would be very helpful :) import RealityKit import RealityKitContent struct BrandImage: View { @State private var currentIndex: Int = 0 @Environment(\.openWindow) private var openWindow @EnvironmentObject var sharedAppState: SharedAppState var brand: [BrandEcommData] var initialBrand: BrandEcommData init(brand: [BrandEcommData], initialBrand: BrandEcommData) { self.brand = brand self.initialBrand = initialBrand if let initialIndex = brand.firstIndex(where: { $0.id == initialBrand.id}) { _currentIndex = State(initialValue: initialIndex) } } var body: some View { HStack(spacing: 0) { ZStack { ForEach(0..<brand.count, id: \.self) { index in if index == currentIndex { VStack { Text(brand[index].brand) .padding(.top, 5) brand[index].image .resizable() .scaledToFit() } .transition(.scale) } } HStack { Button(action: { withAnimation { self.currentIndex = (self.currentIndex - 1 + brand.count) % brand.count sharedAppState.currentModelId = brand[currentIndex].id } }) { Image(systemName: "arrow.left.circle.fill") .font(.largeTitle) .foregroundStyle(.linearGradient( colors: [.black, .gray], startPoint: .top, endPoint: .bottom)) } .padding(.leading, 20) Spacer() Button(action: { withAnimation { self.currentIndex = (self.currentIndex + 1) % brand.count sharedAppState.currentModelId = brand[currentIndex].id } }) { Image(systemName: "arrow.right.circle.fill") .font(.largeTitle) .foregroundStyle(.linearGradient( colors: [.black, .gray], startPoint: .top, endPoint: .bottom)) } .padding(.trailing, 20) } VStack { HStack { Spacer() Button(action: { openWindow(id: "volumetric") }) { Image(systemName: "cube.transparent") .font(.title) .padding() .foregroundStyle(.linearGradient( colors: [.black, .gray], startPoint: .top, endPoint: .bottom)) } } Spacer() } } .frame(maxWidth: .infinity) Rectangle() .frame(width: 2) .foregroundStyle(.linearGradient( colors: [.black, .gray], startPoint: .top, endPoint: .bottom)) VStack { Text(brand[currentIndex].name) .font(.title2) Text(brand[currentIndex].itemDetail) .font(.subheadline) Text(brand[currentIndex].itemDescription) .padding() Text(brand[currentIndex].price) } } .onAppear { sharedAppState.currentModelId = initialBrand.id } } } #Preview { if let initialBrand = ecommdata?.first { BrandImage(brand: ecommdata!, initialBrand: initialBrand) } else { Text("Unable to load 3D Asset") } }
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1k
Feb ’24
Archive Build Requires 'Preview Content'
Does an 'archive build' require 'preview content'? I've put swift source files into 'Preview Content' directories - one directory for the top-level App and one for an embedded framework. An 'archive build' fails, complaining about the code in a #Preview block. #Preview { // the archive build fails to find this `default` ?? let controller = PersistenceControllerTopLevelPreview.default let user = controller.user ... The framework has its 'Preview Context' specified in the Development Assets; same with the top-level App.
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914
Feb ’24