In my case the issue was in release version naming (1.5.0-de1) which could not be parsed to three dot separated integers.
Seems like xCode 15.0 can not handle any error while uploading.
My solution was to
download xCode 14.3.1 from https://developer.apple.com/download/all/
Extract it and replace xCode in Applications folder with the downloaded one
Open xCode and retry my archive upload
Read the error from the screen
Fix the error and upload it again.
"Don't update to new major versions immediately" learnt the hard way.
mikk_karner
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