I am working on a video editing app and I recently changed my code to render frames using a custom compositor. Filters are rendered well, but when I try to change a property of the filter, for example the intensity, the updates are laggy. I didn't have this problem before using the custom compositor. The problem (I'm assuming) is because now the renderer object is within the compositor so outside of the compositor class when I bind the values to a slider, it doesn't update instantly. I am using SwiftUI. Here is part of my custom compositor:
class CustomVideoCompositor: NSObject, AVVideoCompositing {
var metalContext: RendererContext?
override init() {
guard let device = MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice(),
let commandQueue = device.makeCommandQueue() else {
super.init()
return
}
var newTextureCache: CVMetalTextureCache?
CVMetalTextureCacheCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, nil, device, nil, &newTextureCache)
guard let texureCache = newTextureCache else {
super.init()
return
}
metalContext = RendererContext(device: device, commandQueue: commandQueue, textureCache: texureCache)
super.init()
}//init
func startRequest(_ request: AVAsynchronousVideoCompositionRequest) {
autoreleasepool {
renderingQueue.async {
if self.shouldCancelAllRequests {
request.finishCancelledRequest()
} else {
if let currentInstruction = request.videoCompositionInstruction as? CustomVideoCompositionInstruction {
guard let inputBuffer = request.sourceFrame(byTrackID: currentInstruction.trackID),
let videoEdits = currentInstruction.videoEdits
else {
request.finish(with: PixelBufferRequestError.newRenderedPixelBufferForRequestFailure)
return
}
request.finish(withComposedVideoFrame: self.renderVideoEdits(request: request, videoEdits: videoEdits, inputBuffer: inputBuffer))
} else if let currentInstruction = request.videoCompositionInstruction as? TransitionInstruction {
guard let fromBuffer = request.sourceFrame(byTrackID: currentInstruction.fromTrackID),
let toBuffer = request.sourceFrame(byTrackID: currentInstruction.toTrackID),
let outputBuffer = request.renderContext.newPixelBuffer(),
let fromVideoEdits = currentInstruction.fromVideoEdits,
let toVideoEdits = currentInstruction.toVideoEdits,
let transitionEdit = currentInstruction.transitionEdit,
let metalContext = self.metalContext
else {
request.finish(with: PixelBufferRequestError.newRenderedPixelBufferForRequestFailure)
return
}
if transitionEdit.transition.context == nil {
transitionEdit.transition.setContext(context: metalContext)
}
transitionEdit.transition.prepare()
let renderedFromBuffer = self.renderVideoEdits(request: request, videoEdits: fromVideoEdits, inputBuffer: fromBuffer)
let renderedToBuffer = self.renderVideoEdits(request: request, videoEdits: toVideoEdits, inputBuffer: toBuffer)
let renderedOutputBuffer = transitionEdit.transition.render(fromBuffer: renderedFromBuffer, toBuffer: renderedToBuffer, destinationBuffer: outputBuffer)
request.finish(withComposedVideoFrame: renderedOutputBuffer)
} else {
request.finish(with: PixelBufferRequestError.newRenderedPixelBufferForRequestFailure)
}
}
}//renderingQueue.async
}//autoreleasepool
}//startRequest
func renderVideoEdits(request: AVAsynchronousVideoCompositionRequest, videoEdits: VideoEdits, inputBuffer: CVPixelBuffer) -> CVPixelBuffer {
guard let metalContext = self.metalContext else {
return inputBuffer
}
var renderedBuffer: CVPixelBuffer = inputBuffer
for filter in videoEdits.filters {
if filter.context == nil {
filter.setContext(context: metalContext)
}
filter.prepare()
guard let outputBuffer = request.renderContext.newPixelBuffer() else {
return renderedBuffer
}
renderedBuffer = filter.render(inputBuffer: renderedBuffer, outputBuffer: outputBuffer)
}
return renderedBuffer
}//renderVideoEdits
func cancelAllPendingVideoCompositionRequests() {
renderingQueue.sync {
shouldCancelAllRequests = true
}
renderingQueue.async {
self.shouldCancelAllRequests = false
}
}//cancelAllPendingVideoCompositionRequests
}//CustomVideoCompositor
I access the renderer in a swiftUI view by doing something like this:
@State var renderer: FilterRenderer
renderer = videoComposition.instructions[currentInstruction].videoEdits.filter
Slider(value: $renderer.intensity, in: 0.0...1.0)
I used to render filters using an AVPlayerItemVideoOutput and this implementation worked just fine. It was fast and efficient. Any idea why this is happening? I needed to switch to using a custom compositor so I can source separate frames for transitions.
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I have a custom compositor that renders frames while applying filters. When I change the filters properties with a slider, the change is delayed since the video composition renders ahead of time and holds the old filter values for those pre-rendered frames. I can fix this by resetting the videoComposition - playerItem.videoComposition = videoComposition. This works well and fixes the issue above, however it creates a new problem. With something like a slider, the change happens so fast that this operation overloads the CPU resulting in a jerky video. I can improve this by adding a step to the Slider and only changing by larger increments, but this is still not perfect and creates a noticeable lag. I would also rather allow the user to make those minuscule changes so this fix just isn't worth it. Does anyone know a good way to disable this feature on AVVideoComposition or custom compositors? It has been a pain in the ***.